The key difference between xylem and phloem is that xylem is the tissue that conducts water and minerals throughout the plant body while phloem is the tissue that conducts sugar foods around the plant body. Xylem is the complex dead and permanent tissue responsible for carrying nutrients and water whereas phloem is the soft and permanent tissue play its role in transporting the food and other organic material produced by the green parts especially leaves by the process of photosynthesis.
Difference Between Xylem And Phloem Major Differences
It also transports nutrients.
Xylem and phloem difference. Xylem cells have thick wall while phloem cells have a thin wall. Xylem fibers are small whereas phloem fivers are large. What is the main difference between Xylem and Phloem.
In xylem vessels water travels by bulk flow rather than cell diffusion. Let us now understand and find the difference between xylem and phloem. Xylem and phloem in roots The xylem and phloem are grown within the central section of a root called a stele.
Both phloem and xylem are tubular structures that facilitate easy transportation. Tracheophytes are the vascular plants that contain a vascular system. Phloem has blasted fibers while xylems have small fibers.
Xylem is present in the center of the vascular bundles deep in the plant and made up of xylem vessels fiber and tracheids whereas phloem is located on the outer side of the vascular bundles and made up of phloem fibers sieve tubes sieve cells phloem parenchyma and companion cells. Phloem has one type of conductive cell while xylem has two types of conductive cells. On the other hand Phloem is a complex living tissue in vascular plants that transports soluble organic compounds foods made during photosynthesis from the leaves to other parts.
Phloem tissue is present towards the periphery of the vascular bundles and is less in quantity than the xylem tissue. It carries nutrients and mineral salts from the roots to the leaves of the plant. The present post describes the similarities and differences between Xylem and Phloem.
Xylem and Phloem are the components of the vascular tissue system in plants. Xylem is the dead permanent tissue that carries water and minerals from roots to all other parts of the plant. Phloem on the other hand is the living permanent tissue that carries food and other organic nutrients from leaves to all other parts of the plant.
Differences between Xylem and Phloem. Phloem like xylem is comprised of several specialized cells like sieve tubes companion cells phloem fibers and phloem parenchyma. Xylem Tissues transport water and other minerals from the roots of the plants to the other parts whereas phloem tissues transport food from the leaves of the plant to the other parts.
These tissues tend to form a vascular bundle and they work together in the form of a single unit. These cells are also living cells and are not lignified. In the young parts of the stem the xylem and phloem are together organized as vascular bundles.
The very basic difference between Xylem and Phloem is that xylem conducts water and nutrients from the soil to stem and leaves while phloem transports food from leaves to all parts of the plant. Xylem is differentiated into hardwood and sapwood while the phloem is not differentiated. One difference between xylem and phloem is that the former is a non-living tissue while the latter is living.
It carries nutrients and mineral salts from the roots to the leaves of the plant. Whereas phloem carries the food prepared by the leaves to different parts of the plant. Xylem is a lignified conductive tissue that transports liquids from one area of the plant to another.
Xylem carries water and minerals from the roots to the leaves. Xylem transports water and mineral salts from the roots up to other parts of the plant while phloem transports sucrose and amino acids between the leaves and other parts of the plant. In eudicots the xylem usually forms a cross of cells within the stele which runs the length of the root.
Xylem form the major bulk of the plant body while phloem form the major bulk of the bark. Xylem possesses a unidirectional movement whereas phloem possesses a bidirectional movement. Differences between Xylem and Phloem.
Both xylem and phloem are complex tissues which composed of more than one types of cells. Four independent phloem strands grow between each bar of the xylem cross. Xylem has dead conductive tissues while phloem have living conductive tissues.
Xylem and phloem are two different kinds of vascular tissues that are involved mainly in the process of transportation. Xylem is a complex tissue in vascular plants responsible for transporting water from roots to stems and leaves. Phloem uses energy and turgor pressure to transport sugars and other substances to various organs of the plant.
Xylem tissues have unidirectional movement while phloem tissues have bidirectional movement. The term xylem is derived from the Greek word xylon meaning wood. Difference Between Xylem and Phloem.
Xylem and phloem facilitate the transportation of water minerals and food throughout the plant. Xylem is a lignified conductive tissue that transports liquids from one area of the plant to another. In phloem concentration of organic substance inside a phloem cell eg leaf creates a diffusion gradient by which water flows into cells and phloem sap moves from source of organic substance to sugar sinks by turgor pressure.
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